Tricalcium Citrate
Tricalcium citrate, also known as calcium citrate tribasic, is a white odorless powder with formula C12H10Ca3O14 and molecular weight 498.43 g/mol. It has a density of 1.8 g/cm³, decomposes above 200°C, and is slightly soluble in water (0.1 g/L at 25°C), soluble in acids forming calcium ions. Hygroscopic, it is the calcium salt of citric acid, produced by neutralization of citric acid with calcium hydroxide or carbonate; available as anhydrous or tetrahydrate forms, used as calcium source in nutrition.
Tricalcium Citrate
Used as a nutrient supplement in dietary products for calcium fortification; food additive as sequestrant, buffer, antioxidant, firming agent, and acidity regulator in beverages, dairy, and baked goods; in pharmaceuticals for antacids and excipients; in cosmetics as pH adjuster; in animal feed for bone health; in water treatment for softening.
Low toxicity, GRAS by FDA; may cause mild eye/skin/respiratory irritation (H315, H319, H335). Avoid breathing dust (P261), use protective gloves/eye gear (P280), rinse if contacted (P302+P352, P305+P351+P338). Stable under ambient conditions; incompatible with strong acids.
Typically in 25kg or 50kg multi-wall paper bags with PE liners or fiber drums to prevent moisture; store tightly closed in cool, dry, ventilated areas; non-hazardous for transport.
