Utilized in metal surface treatments for oxide removal; in electroplating baths for pH stabilization; in laboratory standards for acid-base titrations; in textile processing as mordant enhancers; and in cleaning solutions for industrial equipment descaling operations.

Corrosive nature poses risks of severe eye and skin burns upon contact; ingestion can lead to systemic oxalate poisoning affecting kidneys. Incompatible with strong bases generating heat; mandate acid-resistant PPE and emergency neutralization kits in handling zones per safety data sheets.

Housed in 25 kg corrosion-resistant polypropylene containers with child-proof closures. Place in acid storage cabinets with spill trays, ensuring separation from alkaline materials.