Benzyl Alcohol
Benzene Methanol, Phenyl Methanol
- CAS
- 100-51-6
- EC
- 202-859-9
- Sectors
- Pharma & Healthcare, Coatings, Adhesives, Sealants & Elastomers, Personal Care & Cosmetics
Benzyl Alcohol (CAS 100-51-6) is an aromatic alcohol, also known as phenyl methanol, that appears as a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor, and it is used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical, coating and cosmetic formulations. It serves as both a solvent and preservative in industrial and pharmaceutical formulations.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | C7H8O |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 108.14 g/mol |
| Appearance | colourless liquid |
| Form | Liquid |
| Color | APHA: ≤20 |
| Odor | Mild, pleasant. |
| Melting point | -15.2 °C |
| Boiling point | 205.3 °C |
| Density | 1.0419 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Water solubility | 4.29 g/100 mL (20 °C) |
| Flash point | 201 °F |
| HS code | 29062100 |
| Grades available | Pharma Grade, Technical Grade |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
Benzyl Alcohol
Applications
Used in paints, coatings, inks, and cosmetics as a solvent or viscosity reducer. In pharmaceuticals, it acts as a bacteriostatic preservative in parenteral solutions. Also applied in epoxy hardeners and fragrance manufacturing.
Safety & Risks
Low acute toxicity but may cause mild irritation. Avoid heating above 90 °C in confined spaces. Use gloves and safety goggles during handling.
Packaging
Supplied in 200 kg drums or IBC tanks. Store sealed, away from strong oxidizers, in cool, ventilated storage areas.