Indole-3-Acetic Acid (CAS 87-51-4) is a naturally occurring auxin plant hormone that regulates cell elongation and differentiation, supplied as a white to tan crystalline powder that dissolves in organic solvents and is used in agriculture and horticulture to stimulate rooting, fruit development and tissue culture growth.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | C10H9NO2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 175.18 g/mol |
| Appearance | white to tan crystals |
| Form | crystalline |
| Color | off-white to tan |
| Melting point | 168.5 °C |
| Density | 1.576 g/cm³ |
| Flash point | 171°C |
| GHS signal word | Warning · Irritant / harmful |
| HS code | 29339990 |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
Indole-3-Acetic Acid
Applications
Used in agriculture and horticulture to stimulate rooting, fruit development, and tissue culture growth. Also applied in biochemical research as a plant growth regulator.
Safety & Risks
Stable under normal handling; avoid exposure to light and air to prevent decomposition.
Packaging
Supplied in 1–25 kg aluminum foil bags or drums. Store cool, dark, and dry.