Potassium Sulfate

Arcanite

CAS
7778-80-5
EC
231-915-5
Food Code
E515
Sectors
Agriculture, Food & Nutrition

Potassium Sulfate (CAS 7778-80-5), also called sulfate of potash or arcanite, is a white, non-hygroscopic crystalline mineral salt that supplies both potassium and sulfur without chloride contamination, and it is used in chloride-sensitive fertilizer formulations, pharmaceuticals, glass manufacturing, and food applications as E515. It is moderately soluble in water and non-hygroscopic.

Typical Properties

Molecular formulaH2O4S.2K
Molecular weight174.26 g/mol
AppearancePowder
FormVery Fine Crystals or Powder
ColorWhite
OdorOdorless
Melting point1067 °C
Boiling point1689 °C
Density2.66 g/cm³
Water solubility110 g/L (20 °C)
Flash point1689°C
pH5.5-7.5 (25°C, 0.5M in H2O)
GHS signal wordDanger · Corrosive
HS code31043000
Grades availableFood Grade

Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.

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Potassium Sulfate

Applications

Used in chloride-sensitive fertilizer formulations, pharmaceuticals, and glass manufacturing. In agriculture, it enhances plant resistance and yield in crops such as tobacco and potatoes.

Safety & Risks

Non-toxic and stable; avoid contact with strong acids to prevent sulfur dioxide release.

Packaging

Delivered in 25 kg woven polypropylene bags or 1,000 kg big bags. Store in a dry, cool warehouse away from moisture.