Sodium Tetra Poly Phosphate
STPP (not to be confused with Tripoly), Tetrapoly, Hexasodium Tetraphosphate.
- CAS
- 7727-67-5
- EC
- 231-778-1
- Sectors
- Water & Wastewater Treatment, Home Care & Industrial Cleaning
Sodium Tetra Poly Phosphate (CAS 7727-67-5) is a condensed inorganic phosphate salt supplied as a Technical Grade white powder or granules, with a tetraphosphate chain that gives it high sequestration capacity for divalent metal ions, and it is used as a deflocculant, water softener and detergent builder. It belongs to the family of condensed phosphates, offering a high sequestration capacity for divalent metal ions in aqueous systems.
This chemical is particularly effective as a deflocculant and water softener in industrial applications where high mineral content is present. Its molecular chain length provides a balanced performance between the shorter pyrophosphates and longer hexametaphosphates, ensuring stable pH control.
In the detergent and cleaning sector, it serves as a high-performance builder, preventing the redeposition of soil onto surfaces and enhancing the efficiency of surfactants. Its ability to maintain mineral solubility makes it a preferred choice for specialized boiler water treatment and ceramic production.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | H6O13P4.xNa |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 469.83 g/mol |
| Grades available | Technical Grade |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
Sodium Tetra Poly Phosphate
Applications
- Water Conditioning: Used to soften industrial water and prevent scale formation in pipelines and heat exchangers by sequestering calcium and magnesium.
- Cleaning Formulations: Acts as a builder in heavy-duty industrial cleaners to improve soil suspension and detergent efficiency in hard water.
- Ceramics and Clay: Functions as a dispersing agent to reduce the viscosity of clay slips and ceramic glazes for better processing.
Safety & Risks
Generally considered a Low Hazard substance. May cause mild eye or skin irritation; wear Protective Gloves and Safety Goggles. Store in a Cool, Dry Place to prevent caking.
Packaging
25 kg Multi-wall Paper Bags and 1000 kg Big Bags.