Potassium Tripolyphosphate

KTPP, Pentapotassium Triphosphate, Triphosphoric Acid Pentapotassium Salt.

CAS
13845-36-8
EC
237-574-9
Sectors
Food & Nutrition, Home Care & Industrial Cleaning, Water & Wastewater Treatment

Potassium Tripolyphosphate (CAS 13845-36-8) is a highly water-soluble inorganic salt, the pentapotassium salt of triphosphoric acid, supplied in Food Grade and Technical Grade as a white crystalline powder that acts as a chelating agent and emulsifier in concentrated liquid detergents and helps stabilize protein-based foods. This hygroscopic white powder provides superior buffering capacity and prevents scale formation in industrial water systems. It is highly valued for its ability to sequester metallic ions and stabilize protein-based food products. The compound is essential for high-solids cleaners where sodium salts might precipitate. It functions as a high-efficiency dispersing agent in ceramic, textile, and specialized surface treatment applications.

Typical Properties

Molecular formulaH5O10P3.5K
Molecular weight448.41 g/mol
AppearanceWhite, crystalline solid. Solubility in water (26C) more than 140 g/100 m L water.
FormPowder
Colorwhite
Odorodorless
Melting point620°C
Density2,54 g/cm 3
GHS signal wordWarning · Irritant / harmful
Grades availableFood Grade, Technical Grade

Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.

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Potassium Tripolyphosphate

Applications
  • Liquid Detergents: Functions as a high-solubility builder to prevent mineral interference and enhance surfactant cleaning power.
  • Meat Processing: Acts as a moisture-retention agent and texture stabilizer to improve yield and shelf life in poultry.
  • Water Treatment: Utilized to prevent scale and corrosion in boilers by sequestering calcium and magnesium ions effectively.
Safety & Risks

Classified under GHS Hazard Classification: Eye Irritant Category 2A. Handling requires PPE including chemical safety goggles, nitrile gloves, and protective clothing.

Packaging

Standard industrial formats include 25 kg Multi-wall Paper Bags and 1000 kg Big Bags (FIBC).