TriIsobutyl Phosphate (TiBP)
TiBP, Phosphoric acid triisobutyl ester.
- CAS
- 126-71-6
- EC
- 204-798-3
- Sectors
- Building & Construction, Textiles, Leather & Paper, Coatings, Adhesives, Sealants & Elastomers
TriIsobutyl Phosphate (TiBP) (CAS 126-71-6), also known as phosphoric acid triisobutyl ester, is a Technical Grade polar solvent and defoamer that appears as a colorless oil; it is used mainly as an antifoaming agent in construction chemicals and textile processing and as a plasticizer for nitrocellulose and synthetic rubbers. It appears as a colorless liquid with excellent wetting properties and a low viscosity profile across various temperatures. It is highly effective at destroying micro-foam in cementitious systems and synthetic resin emulsions without affecting surface quality. As a Plasticizer , it provides low-temperature flexibility to nitrocellulose and synthetic rubbers. Its hydrophobic nature makes it an excellent choice for improving the water resistance of coatings and inks.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | C12H27O4P |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 266.31 g/mol |
| Form | Oil |
| Color | Colourless |
| Melting point | <-60°C |
| Boiling point | 90-92 °C @ Press: 0.75 Torr |
| Density | 0.9661 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Water solubility | 264mg/L at 25°C |
| Flash point | 150 °C |
| GHS signal word | Warning · Irritant / harmful |
| Grades available | Technical Grade |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
TriIsobutyl Phosphate (TiBP)
Applications
- Concrete Admixtures: Added to high-performance concrete to prevent air entrapment during mixing and application.
- Textile Auxiliaries: Used as a wetting agent and anti-foaming component in dyeing and finishing baths.
- Glue and Adhesives: Eliminates foam during the production of water-based adhesives and paper coatings.
Safety & Risks
Classified as a Skin Sensitizer (Category 1B). May cause allergic reactions. Use Protective Gloves, Safety Goggles, and ensure Adequate Ventilation during use.
Packaging
200 kg Drums and 1000 kg IBC Tanks.