Citric Acid Anhydrous

Citric Acid Anhy, 2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid

CAS
77-92-9
EC
201-069-1
Food Code
E330
Sectors
Food & Nutrition, Home Care & Industrial Cleaning, Pharma & Healthcare

Citric Acid Anhydrous (CAS 77-92-9) is a high-purity organic acid supplied as a white crystalline powder in water-free form, used as a preservative and flavor enhancer in food and beverages, a chelating and descaling agent in cleaning products, and a pH regulator in pharmaceuticals. Its water-free nature makes it ideal for dry powder blends where moisture control is critical.

In the detergent industry, it is a powerful chelating agent that effectively removes mineral deposits and limescale. Its biodegradable profile makes it a preferred choice for sustainable, eco-friendly cleaning solutions.

It also serves as a critical pH regulator in pharmaceutical and personal care products. The white crystalline structure provides excellent flowability and storage stability for industrial manufacturing.

Typical Properties

Molecular formulaC6H8O7
Molecular weight192.12 g/mol
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
Formgrit
ColorWhite
OdorOdorless
Melting point153 °C
Boiling point310 °C (decomp)
Density1.665 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Water solubility750 g/L (20 °C)
Flash point100 °C
pH1.0-2.0 (25°C, 1M in H2O)
GHS signal wordWarning · Irritant / harmful
Grades availableFood Grade

Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.

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Citric Acid Anhydrous

Applications
  • Acidulant: Provides a tart flavor and acts as a natural preservative in beverages and confectionery.
  • Descaling Agent: Primary active ingredient in industrial cleaners for removing scale from heat exchangers and pipes.
  • Pharma Buffering: Used in effervescent tablets and as a stabilizer for various medicinal formulations.
Safety & Risks

Causes serious eye irritation; mild skin irritant. Avoid dust inhalation. Wear safety glasses and gloves during bulk discharge and mixing.

Packaging

25 kg bags; 1000 kg jumbo bags with moisture-resistant liners.