Cyclopentasiloxane
D5, Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane.
- CAS
- 541-02-6
- EC
- 208-764-9
- Sectors
- Personal Care & Cosmetics, Automotive
Cyclopentasiloxane (CAS 541-02-6), also known as D5, is a volatile silicone fluid that appears as a colorless, odorless liquid and evaporates without leaving a greasy residue, and it is used as an emollient and solvent in cosmetics and as a lubricant and cleaner for delicate automotive components. In premium cosmetics, it functions as a Technical Grade emollient and solvent, enhancing the sensory profile of creams and foundations. Its low surface tension allows for a smooth application of pigments and other active ingredients. It offers superior thermal stability and water repellency, making it ideal for specialized surface treatment applications.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | C10H30O5Si5 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 370.77 g/mol |
| Appearance | liquid |
| Form | Liquid |
| Color | Colorless |
| Melting point | -38 °C |
| Boiling point | 210 °C |
| Density | 0.9593 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Water solubility | Immiscible with water. |
| Flash point | 162 °F |
| GHS signal word | Warning · Health hazard |
| HS code | 29310095 |
| Grades available | Cosmetic Grade, Technical Grade |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
Cyclopentasiloxane
Applications
- Hair Care Products: Used in conditioners and shine sprays to provide a smooth, non-greasy finish and heat protection.
- Skin Care & Makeup: Serves as a base for foundations and sunscreens, ensuring even distribution and a matte finish.
- Dry Cleaning: Utilized as an eco-friendlier alternative to traditional solvents for specialized textile cleaning.
Safety & Risks
Generally considered safe but classified as Environmentally Persistent in some jurisdictions. Handle with Safety Glasses and avoid prolonged skin contact. Maintain high ventilation to manage vape concentrations.
Packaging
190 kg Steel Drums, IBC Tanks, or 20 kg Pails.