Cyclopentasiloxane

D5, Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane.

CAS
541-02-6
EC
208-764-9
Sectors
Personal Care & Cosmetics, Automotive

Cyclopentasiloxane (CAS 541-02-6), also known as D5, is a volatile silicone fluid that appears as a colorless, odorless liquid and evaporates without leaving a greasy residue, and it is used as an emollient and solvent in cosmetics and as a lubricant and cleaner for delicate automotive components. In premium cosmetics, it functions as a Technical Grade emollient and solvent, enhancing the sensory profile of creams and foundations. Its low surface tension allows for a smooth application of pigments and other active ingredients. It offers superior thermal stability and water repellency, making it ideal for specialized surface treatment applications.

Typical Properties

Molecular formulaC10H30O5Si5
Molecular weight370.77 g/mol
Appearanceliquid
FormLiquid
ColorColorless
Melting point-38 °C
Boiling point210 °C
Density0.9593 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Water solubilityImmiscible with water.
Flash point162 °F
GHS signal wordWarning · Health hazard
HS code29310095
Grades availableCosmetic Grade, Technical Grade

Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.

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Cyclopentasiloxane

Applications
  • Hair Care Products: Used in conditioners and shine sprays to provide a smooth, non-greasy finish and heat protection.
  • Skin Care & Makeup: Serves as a base for foundations and sunscreens, ensuring even distribution and a matte finish.
  • Dry Cleaning: Utilized as an eco-friendlier alternative to traditional solvents for specialized textile cleaning.
Safety & Risks

Generally considered safe but classified as Environmentally Persistent in some jurisdictions. Handle with Safety Glasses and avoid prolonged skin contact. Maintain high ventilation to manage vape concentrations.

Packaging

190 kg Steel Drums, IBC Tanks, or 20 kg Pails.