Trehalose Dihydrate
α,α-Trehalose Dihydrate, Mycose, Mushroom Sugar.
- CAS
- 6138-23-4
- EC
- 202-739-6
- Sectors
- Food & Nutrition, Pharma & Healthcare
Trehalose Dihydrate (CAS 6138-23-4) is a non-reducing disaccharide supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder that stabilizes biological molecules such as proteins and enzymes against denaturation during freeze-drying and helps preserve the texture and color of frozen and dehydrated foods. It serves as a high-performance Food Grade additive that preserves the texture and color of frozen and dehydrated food products. Its high glass transition temperature makes it an ideal lyoprotectant for maintaining the stability of dry pharmaceutical powders. The product is a High Purity crystalline powder with a clean, mild sweet taste and low hygroscopicity. It is uniquely capable of forming a protective "water replacement" layer around cell membranes, preventing structural collapse during dehydration.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | C12H22O11.2H2O |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 378.33 g/mol |
| Appearance | white to off-white crystalline powder |
| Form | powder |
| Color | White to Off-White |
| Melting point | 97 °C |
| Boiling point | 115.3 °C |
| Water solubility | 68.9 g/100 mL (20 °C) |
| HS code | 29400090 |
| Grades available | Pharma Grade, Food Grade |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
Trehalose Dihydrate
Applications
- Biopharma Cryoprotection: Essential stabilizer for vaccines and therapeutic proteins during lyophilization and long-term storage.
- Frozen Food Freshness: Prevents protein degradation and ice crystal growth in frozen seafood, dough, and surimi products.
- Diagnostic Stabilization: Used in clinical diagnostic kits to maintain enzyme activity and shelf life at varying temperatures.
Safety & Risks
Classified as GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) with no toxicity. Handle to avoid dust inhalation. Recommended PPE includes Safety Gloves and Goggles. Hazard Classifications: Non-hazardous.
Packaging
Supplied in 25 kg Fiber Drums or Poly-lined Paper Bags.