Triethylene Glycol (TEG)
TEG, Triglycol, 2,2'-(Ethylenedioxy)diethanol.
- CAS
- 112-27-6
- EC
- 203-953-2
- Sectors
- Oil, Gas & Energy, Plastics & Polymers, Home Care & Industrial Cleaning
Triethylene Glycol (TEG) (CAS 112-27-6) is a technical-grade glycol that appears as a clear, very slightly yellow viscous liquid, used mainly as a dehydration agent for natural gas streams and as a solvent and plasticizer intermediate in industrial processes. It serves as a vital dehydration agent in the natural gas industry, effectively removing water vapor from gas streams.
The chemical is characterized by its high boiling point and low volatility, making it an excellent solvent and plasticizer. It offers stable performance in demanding industrial environments, ensuring consistent moisture control.
As a commercial-grade glycol, it is also utilized in the production of polyester resins and specialized chemical intermediates. Its low toxicity profile compared to other glycols makes it suitable for various cleaning applications.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | C6H14O4 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 150.17 g/mol |
| Form | Viscous Liquid |
| Color | Clear very slightly yellow |
| Odor | Very mild, sweet. |
| Melting point | -7 °C |
| Boiling point | 165 °C @ Press: 14 Torr |
| Density | 1.1274 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C |
| Water solubility | SOLUBLE |
| Flash point | 165 °C |
| pH | 5.5-7.0 (25°C, 50mg/mL in H2O) |
| GHS signal word | Danger · Corrosive, Irritant / harmful |
| HS code | 29094919 |
| Grades available | Technical Grade |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
Triethylene Glycol (TEG)
Applications
- Natural Gas Dehydration: Removes moisture from gas to prevent hydrate formation and corrosion in pipelines.
- Solvent Systems: Used in the formulation of printing inks, textile dyes, and industrial cleaning compounds.
- Plasticizers: Acts as an intermediate in the production of plasticizers for safety glass and PVC materials.
Safety & Risks
Generally considered Non-Hazardous under GHS but should be handled with Safety Glasses and General Protective Clothing to prevent skin contact.
Packaging
Standard 225 kg Plastic Drums, 1000 kg IBC Tanks, or bulk Tank Trucks.