Lithium Carbonate
Dilithium Carbonate
- CAS
- 554-13-2
- EC
- 209-062-5
- Sectors
- Pharma & Healthcare, Electronics & Solar PV
Lithium Carbonate (CAS 554-13-2) is an inorganic lithium salt that appears as a white, odorless, crystalline powder with low water solubility, and it is used in lithium-ion batteries, ceramics and glass and is prescribed in pharmaceuticals for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder. It is an important lithium compound for industrial and medical applications.
Typical Properties
| Molecular formula | CH2O3.2Li |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 73.89 g/mol |
| Appearance | Lithium carbonate is a white hygroscopic powder. |
| Form | wire |
| Color | White |
| Odor | odorless |
| Melting point | 723 °C |
| Boiling point | 1310 °C |
| Density | 2.11 g/cm³ |
| Water solubility | 13 g/L (20 °C) |
| Flash point | 1310°C |
| pH | 10-11 (5g/l, H2O, 20°C) |
| GHS signal word | Warning · Corrosive, Irritant / harmful, Health hazard, Environmental hazard |
| HS code | 28369100 |
Typical literature values for identification; lot-specific results are stated on the certificate of analysis (COA) and the safety data sheet (SDS) that accompany every delivery.
Lithium Carbonate
Applications
Used in lithium-ion batteries, ceramics, and glass. In pharmaceuticals, it is prescribed for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder.
Safety & Risks
Toxic if ingested; handle with gloves and avoid dust inhalation.
Packaging
Supplied in 25 kg PE-lined drums or bags. Store cool, dry, and sealed.